Thomas Edmund DUKES, JR.

Birth:
30 May 1786
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
31 Mar 1847
Branchville, Orangeburg, South Carolina
Burial:
Duke Family Cemetery, Branchville, Orangeburg, South Carolina
Marriage:
Abt 1806
of Orangeburg, South Carolina
Sources:
Ancestry World Tree
Ancestral File - Version 4.19, nil
Pedigree Resource File
New.familysearch.org, Apr 2013
Bible Record of Thomas Dukes Jr., Obtained through D.A.R. file
Public Member Trees (Ancestry.com)
Thomas Dukes Revolution War & Descendants (online)
Marriages & Children of Joseph Dukes
Notes:
                   This document is in possession of Andrea Stevenson of Laguna Beach, CA

NOTE:
      Thomas E. Duke settled on the Dukes Plantation near Branchville, SC and raised a large family there. In the Abraham Samuel Dukes lineage a brother Isaac and a sister, Elizabeth, were noted. Thomas Dukes met his wife, Ann Ailer, while visiting cousins in North Carolina. The actual legend of Thomas Dukes related that he went to North Carolina to visit his father, Taylor Duke, and that he met and married his wife, Ann Ailer, while there. He supposedly remained on his father's farm and raised a large family there. The legend also states that his sister, Elizabeth and her husband, Frederick Syfrett, joined him there as did his brother, Isaac, who was not married. No Taylor Duke has been found in North Carolina with a son, Thomas, and it is known that his children were born in Branchville, SC. So it is apparent that this legend is more fiction than fact. The only true part is that he did make a trip to North Carolina for whatever reason and he did marry a wife, Ann Ailer. Most researchers believe that he may have gone to North Carolina to visit a cousin, and this seems to be the most likely explanation, although no connection has been found between Dukes of South Carolina and the Duke Family of North Carolina as yet. But this leads to some speculation that Joseph Duke may have come from North Carolina rather than Charleston, SC. However, nothing has been found to substantiate this.

The Duke Family Cemetery is located 4 miles from Branchville, SC.  In 1956 it was on the estate of Mrs. James B. Henderson.
                  
Annie AILER
Birth:
10 Apr 1786
New Bern, Wake, North Carolina
Death:
5 Jul 1858
Branchville, Orangeburg, South Carolina
Burial:
Duke Family Cemetery, Branchville, Orangeburg, South Carolina
Father:
Mother:
Notes:
                   NOTE:
      Discussion on the different possibilities of her ancestry is found in PAF Notes.

Although family history relates that Ann Ailer came from somewhere along the Neuse River in North Carolina, no record of her or of any family by the name of Ailer, has been found in that area. The Neuse River extends from the North Carolina Coast all the way to Durham, North Carolina. Most researchers list her as coming from New Bern, Wake County, NC, but the Genealogy Society in that area could find no record of any families by the name of Ailer, or any variations of the spelling of the name, in that area. The only Ailer listed in the North Carolina archives is a William Ailer who lived in Dobbs County, NC, but there was no record of him having a wife or family. This William Ailer was apparently a land surveyor. Ann Ailer remains somewhat of a mystery.FROM THE FILES OF LYNN SHULER TEAGUE: According to family oral tradition, Thomas met Ann on a visit to her home area on the Neuse River area in North Carolina. It is sometimes said that he was visiting family there, again raising the possibility that Joseph was from the NC Duke family. Unfortunately, attributing a family to the Neuse River area is approximately the same as associating them with the Edisto River; both cover considerable area. The Neuse River begins in Craven County, near the south point of Cape Hatteras, and extends us through Lenoir County and Wake County to the southern boundary of Orange County. The NC Dukes family is heavily concentrated in Warren, Orange and adjacent counties, in the north central portion of the state along the Virginia border. --- One source gives Ann's home as "New Bern, Wake County, NC." the problem with this is that New Bern is not now, nor has it ever been, in Wake County. New Bern is in Craven County. Both Craven and Wake counties are on the Neuse River, but at opposite ends. However, Wake County is one of the home counties of the NC Duke family. Several Branchville area families closely associated with the Dukes and Syphrett families, the Risher and Byrd families, are from the Neuse River area in Lenoir County, NC, obtaining their earliest grant in the Orangeburgh, SC area in 1785. However, the earliest known marriage that would have created a family relationship for Thomas with those families is later than his marriage to Ann. Lenoir County does not seem to have had a Duke family in residence at this early period. It is possible that the Dukes family story about Thomas Dukes' trip to the Neuse River area was speculative, arising when James Buchanan Duke became famous for founding Duke Power and endowing Duke University, thus drawing the Orangeburg family's attention to the existence of a NC family. Ann survived Thomas E. Dukes II, and is recorded in the 1850 U. S. Census at the age of 60 with $1500 real estate, 5 household members, and 7 slaves.NOTE OF ROSE M. KENDRICK: I have recently found on the internet that there were some Ailer familiesamong Indian Tribes that lived on the Neuse River in North Carolina. Is it possible that our Anne Ailer is from one of these families? Her daughter, Eliza Alloy Dukes, who married John Samuel Collier always claimed, according to Collier family records, that she was of Indian descent. Since it is known that Thomas was not of Indian descent, could it be that Anne Ailer was of Indian descent? Certainly worthexploring.
                  
Children
Marriage
1
Birth:
29 Aug 1807
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
26 Sep 1849
Orangeburg, South Carolina
2
Birth:
31 Oct 1809
Branchville, Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
5 Aug 1863
Springplace, Murray, Georgia
3
Birth:
18 Sep 1811
of Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
23 Mar 1885
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Marr:
4 Dec 1876
 
Notes:
                   NOTE:
      Sheriff of Orangeburg County, business man, planter and Mayor of Orangeburg.  Obituary details are in PAF Notes.
This document is in possession of Andrea Stevenson of Lagune Beach, CA  Some information from the Genealogy records of Philip A. Sullins (grandson of Kittie Clyde Dukes Perryclear)

John William Hazelwood Dukes was a prominent planter, Sheriff of Orangeburg County until the yankees ran him out of office, putting a yankee in his place. He was also the first intendent (Mayor) of Orangeburg. He put in the first constable. The first license fee paid in from a circus company was used to purchase the pauper's burial ground. He was also engaged in business as a merchant and a hotel keeper, but according to his obituary, the greater part of his life was devoted to tillage of the soil. Source: " Dukes" by Winnie C. Betsill.From the Files of Lynn Shuler Teague: J. W. H. Dukes was known as William. His birthdate also appears as 11 Sept 1811. However, the version given here is from the Thomas and Ann Ailer Dukes family Bible. He was a farmer, merchant, sheriff, and Mayor of Orangeburg, SC. He was Orangeburg Intendant in 1858, and later served as Sheriff of Orangeburgh County in 1867 and 1868.-----J. W. H. Dukes appeared in the 1840 U. S. Census as William Dukes. He and his wife are listed as 20-30 years old. A male 5-10 years old and 3 females 0-5 are also listed.----J. W. H. Dukes appeared in the 1850 U. S. Census at age 39 with $1700 value real estate, 13 individuals in his household, and 8 slaves. ---- William Dukes was voted a member of the roads commission, replacing L. C. Funchess, on 6 Apr 1846, and was present for meetings on 5 Apr 1847, 7 Aug 1848 and 5 Aug 1850.AN OLD LANDMARK GONE... Mr. J. W. H. Dukes, Sr., one of the oldest and most generally known citizens of our County, died at his home about a mile from town, on last Monday (Mar. 23), of paralysis, after several days illness. He was in his seventy-fourth year and leaves behind a numerous family connection and a host of friends to mourn his death and emulate his many virtues. He was at one time engaged in business in this town as a merchant and hotel keeper, but the greater part of his life was devoted to the tillage of the soil, at which he was very successful, having accumulated before the war a handsome property by his industry as a farmer. In all the relations of life, he enjoyed the reputation of being a sturdy, hard-working, honest man. He filled the office of Mayor of this town just prior to the late war, and since the war served one term as Sheriff of the County, both of which positions he filled to the entire satisfaction of the people and with credit to himself. He was a member of the Baptist Church at this place for many years, and now sleeps in its yard, surrounded by the friends and kindred of his early days. He was buried with Masonic honors, he having long been a member of that ancient order. To his grief stricken family we tender our sympathy. -- The Times & Democrat, March 26, 1885.TRIBUTE TO MR. J. W. H. DUKES ... Rev. Mr. Lightfoot Writes Feelingly of Good Citizen. Editor The Sun: Orangeburg lost one its best citizens when Mr. J. W. H. Dukes passed away. There were men who surpassed him in some ways, but none of them ever gave as much for the material success of his city as did Mr. Dukes. In his active days he had many admirers, some of who left him when business reverses came. I hope that all who were his friends in the days of his power and prosperity were the same to him in his latter days.Mr. Dukes was a big hearted man. He always thought of others first, and self afterwards. During the time that I was pastor of the Baptist Church, there were frequent demands to attend funerals of people whose bereaved ones were unable to hire the necessary vehicles. There never was trouble to get carriages for the popular or well to do, but the poor, though always with us, were not always thought of. Mr. Dukes never failed to ask one question: "Are they unable to hire?" When answered in the affirmative the best he had was sent. Upon one occasion he was unable to send his best so he apologized for it. An unusual circumstance but characteristic of the man.---- He was always my friend, though not a member of the Baptish Church. His friendship was not measured by church lines. It was always a joy to be in his home, to walk with him around the
old home place, and likewise, to hear his talk of the coming great days for the City of the Edisto.Somehow, I think, that all the prosperity of the latter days in Orangeburg are to some extent the seed sown in these early days. May the rich fragance of his generous deeds and life ever live in the hearts of all who knew him. May God's comforting presence ever live in the hearts of his sorrowing loved ones. -- E. M. Lightfoot., Columbia, S. C., April 2, 1918.
                  
4
Birth:
23 Mar 1813
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
1 Oct 1861
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Marr:
Abt 1830
Orangeburg, South Carolina 
5
Sara Elizabeth DUKES
Birth:
6 May 1815
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
1 Mar 1900
Orangeburg, South Carolina
 
Marr:
 
6
Birth:
13 Feb 1817
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
1 Dec 1899
Orangeburg, Orangeburg, South Carolina
7
Birth:
Abt 1820
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
1882
8
Birth:
16 Jul 1819
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
9
Rachel Catherine DUKES
Birth:
10 May 1821
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
11 Nov 1853
Branchville, Orangeburg, South Carolina
 
Marr:
 
10
Birth:
29 Jul 1824
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
Marr:
Abt 1847
Orangeburg, South Carolina 
11
Birth:
7 Oct 1827
Branchville, Orangeburg, South Carolina
Death:
6 Mar 1879
Marr:
12 Feb 1863
Orangeburg, South Carolina 
FamilyCentral Network
Thomas Edmund Dukes, Jr. - Annie Ailer

Thomas Edmund Dukes, Jr. was born at Orangeburg, South Carolina 30 May 1786. His parents were Thomas Edmund Dukes and Sarah Syphrett.

He married Annie Ailer Abt 1806 at of Orangeburg, South Carolina . Annie Ailer was born at New Bern, Wake, North Carolina 10 Apr 1786 .

They were the parents of 11 children:
Mary Winnie Dukes born 29 Aug 1807.
Margaret Anna Dukes born 31 Oct 1809.
John William Hazelwood Dukes born 18 Sep 1811.
Thomas Edmund Dukes born 23 Mar 1813.
Sara Elizabeth Dukes born 6 May 1815.
Jane Mehaley Dukes born 13 Feb 1817.
James Dukes born Abt 1820.
Eliza Alloy Dukes born 16 Jul 1819.
Rachel Catherine Dukes born 10 May 1821.
Allin Gabriel Isaac Dukes born 29 Jul 1824.
Samuel Abram Dukes born 7 Oct 1827.

Thomas Edmund Dukes, Jr. died 31 Mar 1847 at Branchville, Orangeburg, South Carolina .

Annie Ailer died 5 Jul 1858 at Branchville, Orangeburg, South Carolina .