Richard II PLANTAGENET, KING OF FRANCE&ENGLAND HRH
Birth:
6 Jan 1366/67
Bordeaux, Guyenne, France
Death:
6 Jan 1399
Pontefract Castle, England
Burial:
Westminster, Abbey, London, England
Marriage:
1 Nov 1396
St Nicholas' Church, Calais, France
Notes:
Reigned 1377-1399 deposed and murdered Richard II, born in 1367, was the son of Edward, the Black Prince and Joan, the Fair Maid of Kent. Edward was but ten years old when he succeeded his grandfather, Edward III ; England was ruled by a council under the leadership of John of Gaunt , and Richard was tutored by Sir Simon Burley. He married the much-beloved Anne of Bohemia in 1382, who died childless in 1394. Edward remarried in 1396, wedding the seven year old Isabella of Valois, daughter of Charles VI of France, to end a further struggle with France. Richard asserted royal authority during an era of royal restrictions. Economic hardship followed the Black Death, as wages and prices rapidly increased. Parliament exacerbated the problem by passing legislation limiting wages but failing to also regulate prices. In 1381, Wat Tyler led the Peasants' Revolt against the oppressive government policies of John of Gaunt. Richard's unwise generosity to his favorites - Michael de la Pole, Robert de Vere and others - led Thomas, Duke of Gloucester and four other magnates to form the Lords Appellant. The five Lords Appellant tried and convicted five of Richard's closest advisors for treason. In 1397, Richard arrested three of the five Lords, coerced Parliament to sentence them to death and banished the other two. One of the exiles was Henry Bolingbroke, the future Henry IV . Richard travelled to Ireland in 1399 to quell warring chieftains, allowing Bolingboke to return to England and be elected king by Parliament. Richard lacked support and was quickly captured by Henry IV. Deposed in 1399, Richard was murdered while in prison, the first casualty of the Wars of the Roses between the Houses of Lancaster and York.
Isabella of Valois Princess of FRANCE
Birth:
9 Nov 1389
Hotel du Louvre, Paris, France
Death:
13 Sep 1409
ChÃ[cent sign]teau of Blois, France
Burial:
Abt 1624
Celestines, Paris
Children
Marriage
No Children Recorded
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Richard II Plantagenet, King of France&England Hrh - Isabella of Valois Princess of France
Richard II Plantagenet, King of France&England Hrh
was born at Bordeaux, Guyenne, France 6 Jan 1366/67.
His parents were Edward Black Prince of Wales Plantagenet, Hrh and Joan V Princess Countess of Plantagenet, Kent Hrh.
He married Isabella of Valois Princess of France 1 Nov 1396 at St Nicholas' Church, Calais, France . Isabella of Valois Princess of France was born at Hotel du Louvre, Paris, France 9 Nov 1389 daughter of Charles VI the beloved King of France and Isabelle Von Ingolst (Wittelsbach) of Bavaria .
Richard II Plantagenet, King of France&England Hrh died 6 Jan 1399 at Pontefract Castle, England .
Isabella of Valois Princess of France died 13 Sep 1409 at ChÃ[cent sign]teau of Blois, France .